Commercial Electricity for Apartment Communities in Texas

What a Texas apartment community pays for its owner-metered common areas - parking and exterior lighting, the clubhouse, and the pool - plus how to lower the bill.

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Texas has over 6,000 apartment community operators with employees, and this guide covers the owner-paid common-area electricity - not residents' in-unit bills, which are separately metered. That common-area load is led by exterior and parking lighting, the clubhouse, and amenities like the pool. Below is what it costs. See related guides for self-storage and laundromats, or browse all commercial electricity guides by business type.

Key Takeaways

  • Owner-paid common-area electricity for a mid-size community runs about 5,000–15,000 kWh a month (roughly $420–$1,250 at ~8.3¢/kWh).
  • This is common areas only - residents' in-unit power is separately metered and paid by tenants.
  • Exterior/parking lighting and clubhouse HVAC lead, with the pool a big seasonal load.
  • Communities with elevators and extensive amenities use more.
  • LED site lighting, pool-pump controls, and a competitive fixed rate are the biggest levers.

Apartment Common-Area Power, by the Numbers

5,000–15,000
kWh per month
Common areas, mid-size community
💲
8.3¢
Avg. TX commercial rate / kWh
vs. ~13.5¢ U.S. average (EIA, 2026)
🧾
$420–$1,250
Typical monthly bill
Common areas only, not units

Figures are for owner-paid common areas only; residents' in-unit electricity is separately metered. See methodology below.

What an Apartment Community's Common Areas Cost

For a property manager, the electric bill that matters is the common-area (house) meter: parking and walkway lighting, the leasing office and clubhouse, the pool, laundry rooms, and any elevators. Residents pay their own in-unit power separately, so this guide focuses on the owner-paid load.

Estimated common-area usage & bill by community size

Community sizeUnitsMonthly usageEst. monthly bill*
Small communityunder 50 units3,000–7,000 kWh$250–$580
Mid-size community~150 units5,000–15,000 kWh$420–$1,250
Large community300+ units15,000–40,000+ kWh$1,250–$3,300+

*Owner-paid common-area electricity at Texas's ~8.3¢/kWh average commercial rate. Communities with elevators, extensive amenities, or many pools land higher.

How does the Texas commercial rate compare?

Texas businesses pay an average of about 8.3¢ per kWh - roughly 38% below the U.S. commercial average of ~13.5¢. Because Texas is deregulated, you can shop the supply portion of your bill across 30+ retail providers and lock in a fixed rate - compare current commercial electricity rates.

Lighting, Amenities, and the Pool

Common-area electricity is dominated by lighting the site around the clock and running shared amenities, with the clubhouse and pool as major contributors.

EquipmentWhy it draws powerApprox. share of the common-area bill
Exterior & parking lightingWalkways, lots, and building exteriors all night25–35%
Clubhouse & leasing-office HVACCooling shared indoor spaces20–30%
Pool & amenitiesPool pumps, fitness room, gates15–25%
Corridor & common lightingHallways, stairwells, and laundry rooms10–15%
Elevators & otherElevators, signage, and controls8–12%

Shares are illustrative; garden-style communities lean on exterior lighting and pools, mid-rises on corridor lighting and elevators.

Takeaway: exterior/site lighting and the pool pump are the easiest common-area wins - LED with photocells and a variable-speed pool pump cut steady load and the demand peak.

Where a Property's Demand Peak Forms

Most of your bill is energy — the total kilowatt-hours (kWh) you use over the month. But many commercial accounts also carry a demand charge, billed on your single highest peak of power draw, measured in kilowatts (kW), usually over a 15-minute interval. It doesn't matter only how much electricity you use, but how fast you use it at your busiest moment.

Property example: on a hot evening, site lighting, clubhouse HVAC, the pool pump, and elevators can peak together on the common-area meter. Larger communities can carry a demand charge billed on that single peak (often $5–$15 per kW) across the whole month.

How to keep demand charges down

  • Put site lighting on photocells and LED so it isn't over-lit or on early.
  • Use a variable-speed pool pump and run it off-peak.
  • Schedule clubhouse HVAC to actual use.
  • Watch the common-area interval data to find the monthly peak.

Demand Response for Apartment Communities

Demand response is a program where businesses agree to reduce their electricity use for short windows when the Texas grid (ERCOT) is under strain — typically late afternoons on the hottest summer days. In exchange, participating businesses earn payments or bill credits.

What it looks like for a property: residents are unaffected, but on a few ERCOT peak afternoons a community can ease clubhouse HVAC, dim non-essential site lighting, and pause pool pumps for a short window in exchange for bill credits on the common-area meter.

Where Property Managers Cut Common-Area Costs

  • Lock in a fixed commercial rate. Comparing 30+ Texas providers at the right time is usually the biggest single lever for the house meter.
  • LED all site and common lighting. Exterior, parking, and corridor LED with photocells cut an all-night load.
  • Add a variable-speed pool pump. VS pumps use a fraction of the energy of single-speed pumps.
  • Right-size and schedule clubhouse HVAC. Condition amenity spaces to actual use.
  • Maintain amenities. Efficient equipment in fitness rooms and laundry trims steady cost.
  • Review demand and interval data. Knowing your common-area peak kW shows whether a different rate structure would save money.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much electricity does an apartment community's common areas use in Texas?

Owner-paid common-area electricity for a mid-size Texas community runs about 5,000 to 15,000 kWh per month, or roughly $420 to $1,250 at the state's average commercial rate of about 8.3¢ per kWh. This is common areas only - residents' in-unit power is separately metered.

What uses the most electricity in apartment common areas?

Exterior and parking lighting that runs all night, clubhouse and leasing-office HVAC, and pool pumps and amenities lead the common-area (house-meter) bill, followed by corridor lighting and elevators.

What is the average commercial electricity rate in Texas?

Texas businesses pay an average of about 8.3¢ per kWh as of 2026, roughly 38% below the U.S. commercial average of about 13.5¢. Your actual rate depends on your ZIP code, utility (TDU), usage, and when you sign your contract.

How can a property manager lower common-area electricity costs?

LED all site and common-area lighting with photocells, install a variable-speed pool pump and run it off-peak, right-size and schedule clubhouse HVAC, and lock in a competitive fixed rate on the house meter.

Do apartment communities pay demand charges on common areas?

Larger communities can. On a hot evening, site lighting, clubhouse HVAC, pool pumps, and elevators can peak together on the common-area meter, and a demand charge bills that peak across the month.

What is demand response and can a property earn from it?

Demand response pays businesses to reduce use during short summer grid-peak windows. Residents are unaffected, but a community can ease clubhouse HVAC, dim non-essential site lighting, and pause pool pumps during a peak window in exchange for bill credits on the common-area meter.

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Methodology & Sources

Business count: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 - 6,074 lessors of residential buildings and dwellings with employees (NAICS 531110) in Texas. Average commercial rate: EIA / state commercial averages (Texas ~8.3¢/kWh; U.S. ~13.5¢/kWh, 2026). Figures cover owner-paid common-area (house-meter) electricity only; residents' in-unit electricity is separately metered and excluded. Usage and the energy-user split are estimates that vary by community size and amenities. Bills exclude taxes, fees, and account-specific demand charges.